Proper
functioning of our organs and endocrine system is necessary for good health and
wellbeing. The endocrine glands each secrete hormones that regulate
various functions throughout the body and they require each other to be
balanced in order for us to feel and be well. Each endocrine gland
corresponds to a Chakra. This overview is to provide general information
about the relationship of these glands and the Seven Chakras.
When
one Chakra is out of balance it cannot generate the free flow of energy that is
needed for balance to be created. We then can become either physically,
emotionally, mentally or spiritually out of balance (or usually a combination
of all of these).
There
are 7 (seven) systems of the body and 156 organs.
1.
Cardiovascular System
2.
Gastric-intestinal System
3.
Nervous System
4.
Endocrine System
5.
Urine-Genital System
6.
Respiratory System
7.
Osseous-Joints System
When
one of our endocrine glands is not functioning properly this affects all of the
others, particularly the pituitary and hypothalamus.
The
endocrine glands are the pineal, pituitary/hypothalamus, thyroid/parathyroid,
thymus, pancreas, gonads (or ovaries), and adrenals. These glands
govern and regulate the continuous and prolonged functions of growth and development,
cellular metabolism, energy, our blood balance of nutrients, reproduction, body
water and electrolytes and the body's defences against stress.
Each
of the endocrine glands corresponds with one of the 7 main Chakras transmitting
and receiving energy to and from each of the endocrine glands.
Crown
Chakra – Pineal Gland – 7th Chakra
The
pineal gland is considered one of the three master glands (along with the
pituitary and hypothalamus glands). While the pituitary and hypothalamus
glands are responsible for the regulation for ALL of the other endocrine
glands, the pineal gland secretes the hormone melatonin. Melatonin
is stimulated by Darkness (we create more in darkness) and inhibited by Light
(daylight slows its production).
Melatonin regulates
our sleep-awake cycle, breathing cycles, and our awareness of the time of day
and the seasons via the degree of light coming through the retina of the eyes.
Spiritually,
the pineal gland is associated with both the Crown and 3rd Eye Chakras.
Some believe the Crown Chakra also acts like an antennae or satellite
dish receiving cosmic energies from above.
Our
brain stem is an extension of our spinal cord and our mid-brain is the highest
part of the brain stem. The pineal gland is located within the mid-brain,
behind the thalamus and literally hangs from the roof of the 3rd ventricle of
the brain. The mid-brain is literally as such; it joins the lower parts of the
brain stem and spinal cord with higher parts of the brain. Though not directly
connected to the spine, it does affect the entire spine especially in relation
to our motor coordination and posture.
Third
Eye - Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus – 6th Chakra
The
pituitary gland is a pea sized; double-lobed gland nestled in the spheroid bone
at the roof of the nose. The spheroid bone is the only bone that connects to
all the other bones of the cranium and its movement is responsible for
"milking" the pituitary gland to secrete its hormones.
The
pituitary gland is considered a master gland, (as is the pineal gland), and
produces hormones that specifically affect all the other endocrine glands. It
has been called the "Generals Headquarters". The
hypothalamus controls the pituitary function and can be considered as the
“Central Processing Unit” for our entire hormonal system.
Another
metaphor that may be helpful to use to explain this is that the pituitary is
the CEO of the “Company” who reports directly to the “Board” (hypothalamus) who
provides direction and governance on behalf of the shareholders (the rest of
our endocrine glands and organs)!
Interaction
with the Third Eye and Crown Chakras will directly affect the pituitary gland
and hypothalamus.
Additionally,
the medulla oblongata works directly with the hypothalamus and thus
the pituitary gland. Both the hypothalamus and medulla oblongata are
responsible for controlling involuntary processes such as the
regulation of the heartbeat, breathing, constriction and dilation of blood
vessels and body temperature. The medulla oblongata is integral in the
transmission of nerve impulses between the spinal cord and the higher brain
centres, including the pituitary gland. The medulla oblongata is the
gateway between the spinal cord and the brain.
Throat
Chakra – Thyroid Gland – 5th Chakra
The pituitary gland
affects the thyroid gland by producing
a hormone called thyroid- stimulating hormone (TSH),
which prompts the thyroid to release more T4 and T3. These
thyroid hormones help maintain normal blood pressure, heart rate, digestion,
muscle tone and reproductive functions.
The
neck (throat) area is where we take in and expel air by inhaling and exhaling.
It is the bridge through which the breath must pass in order that we may live.
We
bring in to us through the in-breath and we release what is no longer needed on
the out-breath.
Deep
breathing can revitalise the thyroid/parathyroid glands as well as the whole
body by bringing in life-force energy, calm and serenity. (There is some
science behind the “take a few deep breaths!”)
Heart
Chakra – Thymus Gland – 4th Chakra
The thymus
gland is located in the upper part of the chest, specifically in front and
above the heart behind the sternum. It produces the white blood cells that
fight infections and destroy abnormal cells (T-lymphocytes (T-cells)).
The
Thymus is considered the master gland of a healthy immune system.
Science
has proven that T-cell count increases when we are feeling the emotions of
love. It is directly affected by our ability to give and receive love.
It
is often considered that our Heart Chakra acts as our “Centre” as it is
powerfully affected by feeling and emotion. When we are feeling bitter,
angry, or hateful towards another, or ourselves our ability to fight infection
and disease is reduced (and we become ‘run-down’). A healthy thymus gland
is directly associated to the development of compassion and kindness (towards
both ourselves and each other).
Solar
Plexus (Navel) Chakra – Pancreas Gland – 3rd Chakra
The
pancreas gland is an elongated organ located diagonally across the back of the
abdomen, slightly below and behind the stomach and in front of the spine.
The
pancreas plays two roles having both digestive and hormonal functions. One part
of the pancreas, the exocrine pancreas, secretes digestive enzymes. The other
part of the pancreas, the endocrine pancreas, secretes hormones that regulate
the level of glucose (sugar) in the blood. (The pancreas manages how we
let ‘sweetness’ into ourselves).
Diabetes
is a common ailment of a poorly functioning pancreas. There are different
types of diabetes and some can be managed or remedied by exercise, diet and
stress reduction.
The
solar plexus is also sometimes referred to as the navel chakra and is often
considered our centre of “will”. It is where we most keenly experience our
ego and self esteem. It can also regulate how we let “sweetness” into our
life.
Sacral
Chakra – Gonads – 2nd Chakra
The
gonads are the ovaries in a woman and testes in a man. They are the main source
of our sex hormones, the chemicals that secrete the essences for new life via
eggs and sperm. They respectively create our feminine and masculine
characteristics. There is a direct connection between the ovaries and our
adrenal glands (refer first chakra). Adrenal fatigue can affect a woman's
menstrual cycle.
Root
Chakra – Adrenal Glands – 1st Chakra
Our
pair of adrenal glands, also referred to as the supra-renal glands, are
triangular-shaped glands located on top of each kidney. Our adrenal
glands work hand-in-hand with the hypothalamus and pituitary gland.
The
adrenal glands are located just underneath the 11th and 12th ribs on the back
plus a little bit beyond the ribs and about 1/3 of the way out from the spine.
The
adrenal glands are made up of two parts. The outer part is called the adrenal
cortex, and the inner part is called the adrenal medulla.
The
adrenal cortex produces hormones that regulate the body's metabolism, the
balance of salt, potassium and water in the body, the immune system, and sexual
function. It is also responsible for the production of cortisol, which
regulates glucose levels and inflammation of tissue. Adrenal glands are
responsible for our ‘flight or fight’ response.
The
adrenal medulla produces hormones that help the body cope with physical and
emotional stress by increasing the heart rate and blood pressure.
Balanced,
healthy adrenal glands help us stay grounded, feel vital, calmly focused and
alert and provide support to our parasympathetic nervous system whose job is to
restore our body.
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